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Overview of DHRUV64 Microprocessor

India has achieved an important milestone in its semiconductor journey with the development of DHRUV64, the country’s first fully indigenous 1.0 GHz, 64-bit dual-core microprocessor. Developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing under the Microprocessor Development Programme, DHRUV64 provides India with a reliable domestic processor platform capable of supporting both strategic and commercial requirements. It marks a clear advancement toward technological self-reliance in advanced chip design.

India’s rapid solar expansion has positioned the country as a global clean-energy leader. Solar capacity has grown from 3 GW (2014) to 129 GW (2025), helping push non-fossil power beyond 50% of India’s total installed electricity capacity. Large-scale deployment, strong policy architecture, and international cooperation continue to drive this transformation.

1. India’s Solar Growth Story

The Electronics Development Fund (EDF) is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India on 15 February 2016 to strengthen India’s innovation ecosystem in electronics, nano-electronics, IT and emerging technologies. It was created under MeitY as a Fund of Funds to support early-stage startups through professionally managed venture and angel funds. EDF has become a key pillar of India’s Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM) strategy.

India’s electronics sector has grown rapidly in recent years due to policy reforms, industrial expansion and rising domestic demand. The EDF was conceptualised to accelerate this momentum by increasing risk-capital availability for high-technology entrepreneurs. By nurturing innovation at the seed and growth stage, EDF aims to reduce import dependence and enhance India’s capabilities in indigenous design and IP generation.

Food irradiation is an advanced food preservation technique in which food items are exposed to a controlled dose of ionising radiation to destroy harmful bacteria, insects and moulds and to slow down spoilage processes such as ripening and sprouting. The treatment does not make food radioactive and does not reduce its nutritional value. Instead, it improves food safety and extends shelf life, making the food safer for human consumption and suitable for long-distance transport and storage.

India’s solar transformation is one of the most rapid energy transitions witnessed in the world. From merely 3 GW in 2014, installed solar capacity has grown to about 129 GW by 2025, marking more than a forty-fold increase. Solar energy has now become the largest contributor to India’s renewable power sector, overtaking wind and hydropower in total installations.

India has also crossed a historic milestone by sourcing over half of its electricity capacity from non-fossil fuel sources. Out of nearly 500 GW total installed capacity, more than 259 GW now comes from solar, wind, hydro, nuclear and biomass, indicating a major structural shift away from fossil fuel dominance in electricity generation.

Introduction

GSAT-7R is India’s latest and most advanced communication satellite dedicated to the Indian Navy. Launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), it significantly strengthens maritime communication and operational capabilities across the vast Indian Ocean Region. This satellite marks a major milestone in India’s mission to build a secure, indigenous, and technologically superior defence infrastructure. By enhancing encrypted communication support for ships, submarines, aircraft, and naval bases, GSAT-7R elevates India into a new era of maritime security and strategic readiness.